Norwegian Medical Vocabulary: Essential Phrases for Doctor Visits

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legekontor doctor’s office LEH-geh-kon-tor
legevakt emergency room/urgent care LEH-geh-vakt
apotek pharmacy ah-poh-TEK
tannlege dentist TAN-leh-geh
øyelege eye doctor OY-eh-leh-geh
fysioterapeut physiotherapist FEE-sio-teh-rah-PERT
klinikk clinic klee-NIK

Medical Professionals

Norwegian English Pronunciation
lege doctor LEH-geh
sykepleier nurse SEE-keh-play-er
spesialist specialist speh-see-ah-LIST
kirurg surgeon shee-ROORG
psykolog psychologist psee-koh-LOG
jordmor midwife YOR-mor
ambulansepersonell paramedic am-boo-LAN-seh-per-soh-NEL

Body Parts (Kroppsdeler)

Head & Face

Norwegian English Pronunciation
hode head HOO-deh
ansikt face AN-sikt
øye / øyne eye / eyes OY-eh / OY-neh
øre / ører ear / ears UR-eh / UR-er
nese nose NEH-seh
munn mouth moon
tann / tenner tooth / teeth tan / TEN-ner
tunge tongue TOONG-eh
hals throat/neck hals
hake chin HAH-keh
panne forehead PAN-neh

Upper Body

Norwegian English Pronunciation
skulder shoulder SKOOL-der
arm arm arm
albue elbow AL-boo-eh
håndledd wrist HOND-led
hånd hand hond
finger finger FING-er
bryst chest breest
rygg back ryg
mage stomach MAH-geh

Lower Body

Norwegian English Pronunciation
hofte hip HOF-teh
ben / bein leg behn / bayn
kne knee kneh
ankel ankle AN-kel
fot / føtter foot / feet foot / FURT-ter
tå / tær toe / toes to / tair

Internal Organs

Norwegian English Pronunciation
hjerte heart YAIR-teh
lunger lungs LOONG-er
lever liver LEH-ver
nyrer kidneys NEE-rer
hjerne brain YAIR-neh
blod blood bloo

Common Symptoms (Symptomer)

Norwegian English Pronunciation
smerte pain SMARE-teh
hodepine headache HOO-deh-pee-neh
feber fever FEH-ber
hoste cough HOS-teh
sår hals sore throat sor hals
forkjølelse cold for-SHUR-lel-seh
influensa flu in-floo-EN-sah
kvalme nausea KVALM-eh
oppkast vomiting OP-kast
diare diarrhea dee-ah-REH
utslett rash OOT-slet
svimmel dizzy SVIM-mel
trett tired tret
slapp weak slap
hoven swollen HOH-ven

Describing Pain

Types of Pain

Norwegian English
skarp smerte sharp pain
dump smerte dull pain
verkende aching
stikkende stabbing
brennende burning
kramper cramping

Location & Intensity

Norwegian English
Det gjør vondt her It hurts here
Smerten er her The pain is here
Det er veldig vondt It hurts a lot
Det er litt vondt It hurts a little
Smerten kommer og går The pain comes and goes
Konstant smerte Constant pain

At the Doctor’s Office

Making an Appointment

Norwegian English
Jeg vil bestille en time I want to book an appointment
Kan jeg få en time hos legen? Can I get an appointment with the doctor?
Det haster It’s urgent
Når kan jeg komme? When can I come?
Er det ledig i dag? Is there availability today?

Reception

Norwegian English
Jeg har en time klokken… I have an appointment at…
Jeg er her for første gang I’m here for the first time
Har du med legitimasjon? Do you have ID?
Vennligst vent her Please wait here
Legen kommer snart The doctor will come soon

Describing Your Problem

Norwegian English
Jeg føler meg syk I feel sick
Jeg har vondt i… I have pain in…
Jeg har hatt feber i tre dager I’ve had a fever for three days
Det begynte i går It started yesterday
Det blir verre It’s getting worse
Det blir bedre It’s getting better
Jeg er allergisk mot… I’m allergic to…
Jeg tar medisin for… I take medicine for…

Doctor’s Questions

Norwegian English
Hva er problemet? What’s the problem?
Hvor gjør det vondt? Where does it hurt?
Hvor lenge har du hatt dette? How long have you had this?
Tar du noen medisiner? Do you take any medications?
Har du noen allergier? Do you have any allergies?
Har du hatt dette før? Have you had this before?
Pust dypt Breathe deeply
Åpne munnen Open your mouth

Doctor’s Instructions

Norwegian English
Ta av deg skjorten Take off your shirt
Legg deg ned Lie down
Sitt opp Sit up
Pust inn Breathe in
Pust ut Breathe out
Hold pusten Hold your breath
Slapp av Relax
Si “aaa” Say “aaa”

At the Pharmacy (Apotek)

Common Medicines

Norwegian English
medisin medicine
resept prescription
pille / tabletter pill / tablets
smertestillende painkiller
antibiotika antibiotics
hostesaft cough syrup
nesespray nasal spray
øyedråper eye drops
salve ointment
plaster bandage/band-aid

Pharmacy Phrases

Norwegian English
Jeg har en resept I have a prescription
Kan jeg få noe mot hodepine? Can I get something for headache?
Trenger jeg resept? Do I need a prescription?
Hvordan skal jeg ta denne? How should I take this?
Hvor ofte? How often?
Er det bivirkninger? Are there side effects?
Ta to tabletter tre ganger daglig Take two tablets three times daily
Med eller uten mat With or without food

Emergency Situations

Emergency Numbers

Service Number
Emergency (Police) 112
Ambulance 113
Fire 110
Legevakt (After-hours medical) 116 117

Emergency Phrases

Norwegian English
Hjelp! Help!
Ring en ambulanse! Call an ambulance!
Det er en nødsituasjon It’s an emergency
Hun/Han puster ikke She/He is not breathing
Det har vært en ulykke There has been an accident
Jeg trenger hjelp I need help

Common Conditions

Norwegian English
diabetes diabetes
astma asthma
høyt blodtrykk high blood pressure
allergi allergy
betennelse infection/inflammation
brudd fracture
forstuelse sprain
sår wound
brannsår burn
matforgiftning food poisoning

Healthcare in Norway

Useful to know:

  • Norway has universal healthcare
  • Register with a fastlege (regular GP) through Helfo
  • Legevakt is for urgent care outside normal hours
  • Bring your fødselsnummer (personal ID number) to appointments
  • EU/EEA citizens can use their European Health Insurance Card

Practice Medical Norwegian

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Practice What You’ve Learned

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